Under the ban, liquor stores, shops, convenience stores, and most restaurants must suspend alcohol sales unless they qualify for exemptions under Thai law. Businesses found in breach face fines of up to 10,000 baht and up to six months in prison.
Asalha Bucha Day, observed on July 29, falls on the full moon of the eighth lunar month and commemorates the Buddha's first sermon along with the founding of the Four Noble Truths and the Sangha, the monastic community. It is a public holiday for government offices, banks, and many private-sector businesses. Buddhist Lent Day follows on July 30, marking the start of a three-month period during which many monks remain in their temples to study and meditate through the rainy season; locals traditionally bring offerings such as decorated candles, medicine, joss sticks, and food to temples for monks to use during this time.
The restrictions stem from a 2025 notification issued by the Prime Minister's Office, which permits alcohol sales in five categories of exempt locations and events, including licensed entertainment venues, international airport terminals, and select tourist-area businesses approved by the Public Health Minister. Hotels licensed under Thailand's hotel laws are also exempt, as are venues hosting major national or international events specifically approved by the Public Health Minister on the recommendation of the Tourism and Sports Minister.
The Royal Thai Police said inspection teams will carry out nationwide checks during the two-day period to ensure businesses comply with the legislation.
